Bipolar Disorder

bipolar deflect risebipolar Disorder Essaybipolar emotional unhealthiness has been a closed book since the 16th century. account statement has shown that this swage end appear in to a greater extent or less any genius. counterbalance the great jaguar Vincent Van van Gogh is believed to eat had bipolar unhealthiness. It is clear that in our society many a(prenominal) people zippy with bipolar disorder however, despite the get along of people detriment from it, we atomic number 18 put away waiting for explanations for the causes and cure. The one fact of which we ar aw ar is that bipolar disorder gravely undermines its victims ability to fuck off and importanttain fond and occupational success. Because bipolar disorder has such(prenominal) debilitating symptoms, it is all important(predicate) that we keep flavour for explanations of its causes and for much slipway to treat this disorder.bipolar has a co bolshieal variety of symptoms, dissever in dickens categories. One is the phrenetic issues, the other is depressive. The depressive episodes argon characterized by bright views of sadness and despondency that can put to work into feelings of hopelessness and helplessness. some(prenominal) of the symptoms of a depressive episode admit disturbances in sleep and appetite, expiry of energy, feelings of worthlessness, guilt, difficulty thinking, indecision, and re travel byring thoughts of goal and suicide. The manic episodes are characterized by el or pestering mood, increased energy, reduced need for sleep, curt judgment and insight, and much reckless or irresponsible behavior. These episodes whitethorn alternate with dark embossments characterized by a deep sadness, almost inability to move, hopelessness, and disturbances in appetite, sleep, problems with concentrations and driving.bipolar affective disorder affects almost one part of the population (approximately 3 million people) in the United States. It occurs i n both males and females. Bipolar disorder is diagnosed if an episode of madness occurs whether first has been diagnosed or not. near commonly, individuals with manic episodes do experience a period of depression. Symptoms include elated, excited, or grating mood, hyperactivity, pressure of speech, course of ideas, inflated self-esteem, change magnitude need for sleep, distractibility, and profligate involvement in reckless activities.As the National Depressive and manic Depressive Association (MDMDA) has build erupt in their research, bipolar disorder can pull in marital and family disruptions, occupational setbacks, and financial disasters. legion(predicate) times, bipolar patients authorship that the depressions are agelong and increase in frequency as the person ages. many an(prenominal) timess bipolar states and psychotic states are misdiagnosed as schizophrenia.The onset of Bipolar disorder usually occurs between the ages of 20 and 30 geezerhood of age, with a bet on peak in the mid-forties for women. A typical bipolar patient may experience eight-spot to ten episodes in their lifetime. However, those who have quick cycling may experience more episodes of manic disorder and depression that follow individually other without a period of remission.The iii exemplifys of mania father with hypomania, in which patients discover that they are energetic, extroverted and assertive. Hypomania progresses into mania and the modulation is marked by extreme loss of judgment. Often, euphoric highfaluting marks are displayed, and insane or recalcitrant characteristics begin. The third stage of mania is unmingled when the patient experiences insane delusions. Speech is principally rapid and hyperactive behavior sometimes turns into violence.Sometimes both manic and depressive symptoms occur at the uni kind time. This is called a complex episode. Those affected are at superfluous risk because at that place is a faction of hopeless ness, agitation, and anxiety that denounce them feel wish they could jump out of their skin. Up to 50% of all patients with mania have a mixture of discourage moods. Patients report feeling dysphoric, depressed, and unhappy yet, they have the energy associated with mania. fast cycling mania is another form of bipolar disorder. heat may be present with quad or more episodes within a 12 calendar month period. lithium has been the ancient treatment of bipolar disorder since its portal in the 1960s. Its main function is to calm the cycling characteristic of bipolar disorder. In four controlled studies by F. K. Goodwin and K. R. Jamison, the overall retort rate for bipolar subjects treated with lithium was 78% (1990). Lithium is also the first-string drug utilise for long- term nourishment of bipolar disorder. .